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Local research · Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH

Boston Compensation Benchmarks 2026

Boston does not pay one premium. Across 121 major occupations it runs +17.4% against national medians on average, but that average hides a spread of 21.3 points between the best-paid and worst-paid occupation groups in this metro.

Which means the shortcut most pay structures rely on, a single Boston geographic adjustment factor, is wrong in both directions at once: it underpays the roles this market values and overpays relative to market on the roles it does not.

Computed from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, for Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (CBSA 14460). 638 occupations carry metro-level data; 121 have Boston employment above 5,000 and are used here. Free to read, free to use, no account required.

Boston pay by occupation group

Median wage vs national · employment-weighted within group

Construction & Extraction+29.6%75K jobs
Management+27.4%229K jobs
Building & Grounds+23.8%72K jobs
Business & Financial+22.7%222K jobs
Installation & Repair+21.2%57K jobs
Computer & Mathematical+19.2%117K jobs
Education & Library+17.9%41K jobs
Protective Service+16.6%52K jobs
Personal Care & Service+16.0%45K jobs
Life, Physical & Social Science+15.1%50K jobs
Food Preparation & Serving+14.8%71K jobs
Office & Administrative+14.7%244K jobs
Healthcare Support+14.3%119K jobs
Community & Social Service+13.3%46K jobs
Sales+12.9%205K jobs
Architecture & Engineering+11.6%52K jobs
Arts, Design & Media+10.4%16K jobs
Healthcare Practitioners+10.1%153K jobs
Production+9.5%59K jobs
Transportation & Material Moving+8.3%146K jobs

→ Construction & Extraction at +29.6% and Transportation & Material Moving at +8.3%. Same metro, same month, 21.3 points apart.

The ten roles Boston employs most

Metro median vs national median · annualised at 2,080 hours

RoleBostonNationalGapJobs
Home Health and Personal Care Aides$40,914$35,797+14.3%72K
General and Operations Managers$133,806$105,768+26.5%71K
Registered Nurses$106,184$97,552+8.8%64K
Retail Salespersons$36,858$35,422+4.1%64K
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners$46,550$36,837+26.4%43K
Cashiers$36,046$32,885+9.6%43K
Software Developers$166,088$135,990+22.1%42K
Customer Service Representatives$49,920$44,782+11.5%38K
Accountants and Auditors$100,152$83,678+19.7%37K
Stockers and Order Fillers$37,710$37,336+1.0%36K

What named Boston employers file for the same job

US Department of Labor H-1B filings · FY2026 Q3 (decisions 1 Oct 2025 to 30 Jun 2026) · 13,647 certified Boston filings from 3,360 employers

Market data tells you the range; it never tells you who pays what. Employer wage filings do. Taking one role, Software Developers, and only employers with 12+ Boston filings in it, the same job in the same metro is filed anywhere from the 21th to the 86th percentile of the market range on this page:

EmployerFilingsMedian filedvs Boston market
Meta Platforms, Inc18$205,426P86
Salesforce, Inc.22$202,822P84
IBM Corporation16$196,006P81
NVIDIA Corporation16$184,000P75
EMC CORPORATION22$176,000P64
Google LLC54$176,000P64
InterSystems Corporation20$123,700P21
DK Crown Holdings Inc.16$131,082P25
SS&C Technologies, Inc.31$131,082P25

→ 65 percentile points between named employers, inside one role, inside one metro. A candidate moving between two of these companies is not moving within a band; they are changing markets.

Median filed by role · where it sits on the Boston OEWS curve

Software Developers2,742 filings$152,728P40
Data Scientists1,010 filings$130,000P48
Computer & Info Systems Managers253 filings$197,000P39
Software QA Analysts & Testers429 filings$119,912P49
Computer Systems Analysts178 filings$125,932P47
Computer Programmers151 filings$102,877P26

What this data is, and is not. These are base salaries stated on Labor Condition Applications for visa-sponsored roles, floored by prevailing-wage rules: offered pay on a legal form, not a payroll extract, and base only, no bonus or equity. It shows how an employer positions pay for a role. Source: US Department of Labor, Office of Foreign Labor Certification disclosure files, FY2026 Q3 (decisions 1 Oct 2025 to 30 Jun 2026). Employers keyed on federal tax ID; role medians computed only where an employer has 12 or more Boston filings in that occupation. Metro membership is by worksite county in the OMB delineation BLS uses for this metro.

Method, and one exclusion worth naming

Each Boston occupation is compared to its own national median from the same BLS survey vintage, so the comparison holds the job constant. Group figures are employment-weighted, meaning a group is driven by the roles Boston actually employs rather than by an unweighted average across job titles.

Tipped occupations are excluded. BLS reports cash wages for tipped roles, and most of the variation between metros comes from state tip-credit law rather than local pay levels. Massachusetts and New Hampshire set very different tipped minimums, so tipped roles in this metro would mostly be measuring state law rather than the metro's pay level. Waiters, bartenders and similar roles are left out for that reason.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, for Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (CBSA 14460). Employer-reported wages from approximately 1.1 million surveyed establishments. Analysis by CompSignal; the underlying figures are BLS, the comparison and commentary are ours.

Run this on your own roles

Every tool below is free, needs no account, and uses the same BLS data as this analysis.

Benchmark a role in BostonCheck an offerScreen your pay bandsCompare two cities2026 merit budget dataCheck manager pay compression

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