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Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Salary - BLS OEWS Wage Benchmarks

SOC 47-2152 · National · May 2025 OEWS Data

Median Annual Salary
$63,794
$30.67/hr
Verified BLS OEWS data · Updated May 18, 2026

Is this a competitive Plumbers salary in 2026?

Based on BLS OEWS wage percentiles, JOLTS June 2026 demand signals, and ECI Q2 2026 wage growth.

$Competitive · ~P50
P10$44K
P25$50K
P50$64K
P75$85K
P90$108K
Drag the dot or type an amount above.
Demand: STABLE. Demand is stable -- manufacturing openings are at 3.7% (JOLTS, June 2026). A standard market: pay near the median, no urgency premium needed.
📈
Merit budget: Wages in manufacturing are rising about 3.3% a year (BLS ECI, Q2 2026). Budget a 2.9-3.4% merit increase to hold this role at market.
Our read
For a competitive 2026 offer, target $63,794 to $85,114 (market median to the 75th percentile). Anchor on the median.
Figures are market benchmarks from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; apply professional judgment before making pay decisions.

How Plumbers pay is moving in 2026

Trend, demand, and spread context from BLS OEWS, JOLTS, and ECI

Pay trend

Median pay for this role rose 1.3% between the May 2024 and May 2025 BLS surveys, trailing the 3.3% wage growth of Manufacturing (BLS ECI).

Hiring demand · STABLE

Manufacturing is running a 3.7% job-openings rate with quits at 1.5% (BLS JOLTS). The openings rate has drifted up from 3.4% to 3.7% over the past quarter.

Pay spread

Top earners (P90) make about 2.5 times what entry-level (P10) workers make in this role. That spread is in the typical range for U.S. occupations; standard 80% to 120% pay bands around the median work well.

What changed recently
  • Aug 4, 2026JOLTS June 2026: sector openings eased to 3.7%, with nondurable goods driving the pullback. Quits steady at 1.5%.
  • Jul 31, 2026ECI Q2 2026: sector wages growing 3.3% per year, holding steady.

Commentary is generated from published BLS figures (OEWS May 2025 vs May 2024, JOLTS June 2026, ECI Q2 2026) and refreshed each release. It is interpretation, not a BLS product.

Source: BLS OEWS · Published May 15, 2026
Next refresh: May 2027
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The national median salary for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters is $63,794 per year ($30.67/hr) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025. The middle 50% of earners make between $50,190 and $85,114 annually. Top earners at the 90th percentile reach $108,430 per year. There are approximately 465,840 plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters employed in the United States.

About This Role

BLS Standard Occupational Classification 2018

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. Includes sprinkler fitters.

Career Outlook

BLS Employment Projections · 2024-2034
10-year growth
+4.5%
Faster than average
Annual openings
44K
per year, on avg
Workforce today
505K
as of 2024
Why those openings exist
5% from new growth95% from people leaving the role
Most openings come from replacement, not growth. Retention matters more than recruiting here.
Typical entry requirements
Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Experience
None
On-the-job training
Apprenticeship

Industry Wage Breakdown

Top 5 industries by employment · median annual wage, sector-specific
IndustryWorkforce Median Pay
Building Equipment Contractors
NAICS 238200
340K$63,110
Utility System Construction
NAICS 237100
15K$61,400
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999300
11K$66,200
Nonresidential Building Construction
NAICS 236200
11K$71,220
Other Specialty Trade Contractors
NAICS 238900
7K$63,300
Wage range across top 5 industries: $61,400 to $71,220 (16% spread)

Wage Percentiles

Hourly & annualized (2,080 hours)
PercentileHourly RateAnnual Salary
P10$21.22$44,138
P25$24.13$50,190
P50MEDIAN$30.67$63,794
P75$40.92$85,114
P90$52.13$108,430

Market Context Signal

JOLTS · manufacturing sector
Stable
Openings Rate
3.7%
Quits Rate
1.5%

Manufacturing openings eased to 481K (-36K) in June, rate 3.7%, with nondurable goods driving the pullback (-55K). Quits held at 1.5%. The sector remains stable.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters salary?

The national median salary for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters is $63,794 per year ($30.67/hr) according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data. The middle 50% earn between $50,190 and $85,114 annually.

How much do top-earning plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters make?

The 90th percentile salary for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters is $108,430 per year ($52.13/hr). The 75th percentile is $85,114 per year.

What is the entry-level salary for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters?

Entry-level Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (10th percentile) earn approximately $44,138 per year ($21.22/hr). The 25th percentile is $50,190 per year.

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Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Salary by State

Top 5 states by employment
California47,660 workersTexas44,090 workersFlorida29,260 workersNew York23,210 workersIllinois16,750 workers

About This Data

Wage figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025 release. OEWS surveys roughly 1.1 million establishments annually. It is the most comprehensive employer-reported wage dataset in the United States.

P10 through P90 percentiles represent the wage distribution across all surveyed employers (not self-reported by workers). Geographic adjustments use BLS-derived cost multipliers calibrated from regional wage variation.

Wages are estimates. Individual compensation depends on experience, education, employer size, industry, and negotiation. Use this as benchmark context, not absolute ground truth.

Next OEWS release: May 2027Verify on BLS.gov →

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