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Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors Salary - BLS OEWS Wage Benchmarks

SOC 21-1018 · National · May 2025 OEWS Data

Median Annual Salary
$59,342
$28.53/hr
Verified BLS OEWS data · Updated May 18, 2026
Source: BLS OEWS · Published May 15, 2026
Next refresh: May 2027
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The national median salary for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors is $59,342 per year ($28.53/hr) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025. The middle 50% of earners make between $47,112 and $76,544 annually. Top earners at the 90th percentile reach $97,594 per year. There are approximately 491,930 substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors employed in the United States.

Career Outlook

BLS Employment Projections · 2024-2034
10-year growth
+16.8%
Much faster than average
Annual openings
48K
per year, on avg
Workforce today
484K
as of 2024
Why those openings exist
17% from new growth83% from people leaving the role
Most openings come from replacement, not growth. Retention matters more than recruiting here.
Typical entry requirements
Education
Master's degree
Experience
None
On-the-job training
Internship/residency

Industry Wage Breakdown

Top 5 industries by employment · median annual wage, sector-specific
IndustryWorkforce Median Pay
Offices of Other Health Practitioners
NAICS 621300
107K$58,240
Outpatient Care Centers
NAICS 621400
98K$59,390
Individual and Family Services
NAICS 624100
81K$58,440
Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability, Mental Health, and Substance Abuse Facilities
NAICS 623200
48K$49,330
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999300
28K$67,870
Wage range across top 5 industries: $49,330 to $67,870 (38% spread)

Wage Percentiles

Hourly & annualized (2,080 hours)
PercentileHourly RateAnnual Salary
P10$18.72$38,938
P25$22.65$47,112
P50MEDIAN$28.53$59,342
P75$36.80$76,544
P90$46.92$97,594

Market Context Signal

JOLTS · professional sector
Cooling
Openings Rate
4.2%
Quits Rate
2.0%

Professional & Business Services openings tumbled 318K in March -- the largest single-sector drop in this release. Openings rate fell from 5.5% to 4.2%. Layoffs jumped to 527K (+99K). White-collar demand has cooled abruptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors salary?

The national median salary for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors is $59,342 per year ($28.53/hr) according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data. The middle 50% earn between $47,112 and $76,544 annually.

How much do top-earning substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors make?

The 90th percentile salary for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors is $97,594 per year ($46.92/hr). The 75th percentile is $76,544 per year.

What is the entry-level salary for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors?

Entry-level Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors (10th percentile) earn approximately $38,938 per year ($18.72/hr). The 25th percentile is $47,112 per year.

Related Salary Data

Compare with other occupations
Social and Human Service Assistants21-1093$46K/yrChild, Family, and School Social Workers21-1021$60K/yrEducational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors21-1012$64K/yrHealthcare Social Workers21-1022$68K/yrMental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers21-1023$60K/yrBrowse all 770+ occupations →

Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors Salary by State

Top 5 states by employment
California75,610 workersPennsylvania30,620 workersFlorida29,750 workersNew York26,770 workersTexas21,400 workers

About This Data

Wage figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025 release. OEWS surveys roughly 1.1 million establishments annually. It is the most comprehensive employer-reported wage dataset in the United States.

P10 through P90 percentiles represent the wage distribution across all surveyed employers (not self-reported by workers). Geographic adjustments use BLS-derived cost multipliers calibrated from regional wage variation.

Wages are estimates. Individual compensation depends on experience, education, employer size, industry, and negotiation. Use this as benchmark context, not absolute ground truth.

Next OEWS release: May 2027Verify on BLS.gov →

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