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Civil Engineers Salary - BLS OEWS Wage Benchmarks

SOC 17-2051 · National · May 2024 OEWS Data

Median Annual Salary
$99,590
$47.88/hr
Verified BLS OEWS data · Updated Apr 3, 2025
Source: BLS OEWS · Published Apr 2, 2025
Next refresh: May 15, 2026
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The national median salary for Civil Engineers is $99,590 per year ($47.88/hr) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2024. The middle 50% of earners make between $78,790 and $128,294 annually. Top earners at the 90th percentile reach $160,992 per year. There are approximately 355,410 civil engineers employed in the United States.

About This Role

BLS Standard Occupational Classification 2018

Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems. Includes architectural, structural, traffic, and geotechnical engineers.

Career Outlook

BLS Employment Projections · 2024-2034
10-year growth
+5.0%
Faster than average
Annual openings
24K
per year, on avg
Workforce today
369K
as of 2024
Why those openings exist
8% from new growth92% from people leaving the role
Most openings come from replacement, not growth. Retention matters more than recruiting here.
Typical entry requirements
Education
Bachelor's degree
Experience
None
On-the-job training
None

Industry Wage Breakdown

Top 5 industries by employment · median annual wage, sector-specific
IndustryWorkforce Median Pay
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services
NAICS 541300
197K$99,410
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999200
37K$98,850
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999300
36K$108,790
Nonresidential Building Construction
NAICS 236200
25K$80,980
Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999100
10K$114,210
Wage range across top 5 industries: $80,980 to $114,210 (41% spread)

Wage Percentiles

Hourly & annualized (2,080 hours)
PercentileHourly RateAnnual Salary
P10$31.69$65,915
P25$37.88$78,790
P50MEDIAN$47.88$99,590
P75$61.68$128,294
P90$77.40$160,992

Market Context Signal

JOLTS · professional sector
Cooling
Openings Rate
4.2%
Quits Rate
2.0%

Professional & Business Services openings tumbled 318K in March -- the largest single-sector drop in this release. Openings rate fell from 5.5% to 4.2%. Layoffs jumped to 527K (+99K). White-collar demand has cooled abruptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average civil engineers salary?

The national median salary for Civil Engineers is $99,590 per year ($47.88/hr) according to BLS OEWS May 2024 data. The middle 50% earn between $78,790 and $128,294 annually.

How much do top-earning civil engineers make?

The 90th percentile salary for Civil Engineers is $160,992 per year ($77.40/hr). The 75th percentile is $128,294 per year.

What is the entry-level salary for civil engineers?

Entry-level Civil Engineers (10th percentile) earn approximately $65,915 per year ($31.69/hr). The 25th percentile is $78,790 per year.

Related Salary Data

Compare with other occupations
Industrial Engineers17-2112$101K/yrMechanical Engineers17-2141$102K/yrElectrical Engineers17-2071$112K/yrEngineers, All Other17-2199$118K/yrArchitects, Except Landscape and Naval17-1011$97K/yrBrowse all 755+ occupations →

Civil Engineers Salary by State

Top 5 states by employment
California54,640 workersTexas33,790 workersFlorida22,780 workersNew York17,000 workersPennsylvania14,610 workers

About This Data

Wage figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2024 release. OEWS surveys roughly 1.1 million establishments annually. It is the most comprehensive employer-reported wage dataset in the United States.

P10 through P90 percentiles represent the wage distribution across all surveyed employers (not self-reported by workers). Geographic adjustments use BLS-derived cost multipliers calibrated from regional wage variation.

Wages are estimates. Individual compensation depends on experience, education, employer size, industry, and negotiation. Use this as benchmark context, not absolute ground truth.

Next OEWS release: May 15, 2026Verify on BLS.gov →

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