Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers Salary - BLS OEWS Wage Benchmarks
SOC 49-9021 · National · May 2025 OEWS Data
Median Annual Salary
$61,006
$29.33/hr
Verified BLS OEWS data · Updated May 18, 2026
Source: BLS OEWS · Published May 15, 2026
Next refresh: May 2027
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The national median salary for Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers is $61,006 per year ($29.33/hr) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025. The middle 50% of earners make between $48,360 and $77,064 annually. Top earners at the 90th percentile reach $95,222 per year. There are approximately 409,670 heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers employed in the United States.
About This Role
BLS Standard Occupational Classification 2018
Install or repair heating, central air conditioning, HVAC, or refrigeration systems, including oil burners, hot-air furnaces, and heating stoves.
Career Outlook
BLS Employment Projections · 2024-2034
10-year growth
+8.1%
Much faster than average
Annual openings
40K
per year, on avg
Workforce today
425K
as of 2024
Why those openings exist
9% from new growth91% from people leaving the role
Most openings come from replacement, not growth. Retention matters more than recruiting here.
Typical entry requirements
Education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Experience
None
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
Industry Wage Breakdown
Top 5 industries by employment · median annual wage, sector-specific
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999300
7K
$79,360
Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance
NAICS 811300
7K
$64,710
Wage range across top 5 industries: $60,070 to $79,360 (32% spread)
Wage Percentiles
Hourly & annualized (2,080 hours)
Percentile
Hourly Rate
Annual Salary
P10
$19.25
$40,040
P25
$23.25
$48,360
P50MEDIAN
$29.33
$61,006
P75
$37.05
$77,064
P90
$45.78
$95,222
Market Context Signal
JOLTS · manufacturing sector
Stable
Openings Rate
3.5%
Quits Rate
1.4%
Manufacturing openings ticked up to 462K (+19K) in March, with the rate at 3.5%. Hires rose to 310K. The sector has stabilized after late-2025 softening.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers salary?
The national median salary for Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers is $61,006 per year ($29.33/hr) according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data. The middle 50% earn between $48,360 and $77,064 annually.
How much do top-earning heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers make?
The 90th percentile salary for Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers is $95,222 per year ($45.78/hr). The 75th percentile is $77,064 per year.
What is the entry-level salary for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers?
Entry-level Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (10th percentile) earn approximately $40,040 per year ($19.25/hr). The 25th percentile is $48,360 per year.
Wage figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025 release. OEWS surveys roughly 1.1 million establishments annually. It is the most comprehensive employer-reported wage dataset in the United States.
P10 through P90 percentiles represent the wage distribution across all surveyed employers (not self-reported by workers). Geographic adjustments use BLS-derived cost multipliers calibrated from regional wage variation.
Wages are estimates. Individual compensation depends on experience, education, employer size, industry, and negotiation. Use this as benchmark context, not absolute ground truth.
CompSignal is a free labor market intelligence tool built for HR, compensation, and talent acquisition teams. We make BLS data, the same primary source Mercer and Radford cross-reference in their paid surveys, searchable and actionable without an enterprise subscription.
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