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Geographers Salary - BLS OEWS Wage Benchmarks

SOC 19-3092 · National · May 2025 OEWS Data

Median Annual Salary
$102,045
$49.06/hr
Verified BLS OEWS data · Updated May 18, 2026

Is this a competitive Geographers salary in 2026?

Based on BLS OEWS wage percentiles, JOLTS August 2026 demand signals, and ECI Q2 2026 wage growth.

$Competitive · ~P50
P10$67K
P25$80K
P50$102K
P75$122K
P90$137K
Drag the dot or type an amount above.
⚡
Demand: ACTIVE. Demand is active -- professional & business services openings are at 5.0% (JOLTS, August 2026). A balanced market where the median is a solid, competitive anchor.
📈
Merit budget: Wages in professional services are rising about 2.5% a year (BLS ECI, Q2 2026). Budget a 2.1-2.6% merit increase to hold this role at market.
Our read
For a competitive 2026 offer, target $102,045 to $121,867 (market median to the 75th percentile). The median-to-P75 range keeps offers competitive.
Figures are market benchmarks from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; apply professional judgment before making pay decisions.

How Geographers pay is moving in 2026

Trend, demand, and spread context from BLS OEWS, JOLTS, and ECI

Pay trend

Median pay for this role rose 5.0% between the May 2024 and May 2025 BLS surveys, outpacing the 2.5% wage growth of Professional & Business Services (BLS ECI).

Hiring demand · MODERATE

Professional & Business Services is running a 5.0% job-openings rate with quits at 2.1% (BLS JOLTS). The openings rate has drifted down from 5.8% to 5.0% over the past quarter.

Pay spread

Top earners (P90) make about 2.0 times what entry-level (P10) workers make in this role. That spread is in the typical range for U.S. occupations; standard 80% to 120% pay bands around the median work well.

What changed recently
  • Sep 29, 2026JOLTS August 2026: sector openings eased to 5.0% (down 119K). BLS revised July up from 4.8% to 5.5%, so last month's third straight decline did not happen. Quits recovered to 2.1%; layoffs fell 56K.
  • Sep 1, 2026JOLTS July 2026: sector openings fell for a third month to 4.8% (June revised to 5.1%), and hires dropped 188K, the largest pullback of any sector. Quits slid to 1.8%.
  • Aug 4, 2026JOLTS June 2026: sector openings eased to 5.5% (down 0.3pp), still the highest of any major sector. Quits held at 2.2%.

Commentary is generated from published BLS figures (OEWS May 2025 vs May 2024, JOLTS August 2026, ECI Q2 2026) and refreshed each release. It is interpretation, not a BLS product.

Source: BLS OEWS · Published May 15, 2026
Next refresh: May 2027
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The national median salary for Geographers is $102,045 per year ($49.06/hr) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025. The middle 50% of earners make between $80,288 and $121,867 annually. Top earners at the 90th percentile reach $136,656 per year. There are approximately 1,400 geographers employed in the United States.

About This Role

BLS Standard Occupational Classification 2018

Study the nature and use of areas of the Earth’s surface, relating and interpreting interactions of physical and cultural phenomena. Conduct research on physical aspects of a region, including land forms, climates, soils, plants, and animals, and conduct research on the spatial implications of human activities within a given area, including social characteristics, economic activities, and political organization, as well as researching interdependence between regions at scales ranging from local to global.

Career Outlook

BLS Employment Projections · 2024-2034
10-year growth
-3.1%
Slower than average
Annual openings
100
per year, on avg
Workforce today
2K
as of 2024
Why those openings exist
0% from new growth100% from people leaving the role
Most openings come from replacement, not growth. Retention matters more than recruiting here.
Typical entry requirements
Education
Bachelor's degree
Experience
None
On-the-job training
None

Industry Wage Breakdown

Top 4 industries by employment · median annual wage, sector-specific
IndustryWorkforce Median Pay
Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999100
930$110,010
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
NAICS 611300
150$68,340
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
NAICS 999200
150$75,590
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services
NAICS 541300
60$92,380
Wage range across top 5 industries: $68,340 to $110,010 (61% spread)

Wage Percentiles

Hourly & annualized (2,080 hours)
PercentileHourly RateAnnual Salary
P10$32.10$66,768
P25$38.60$80,288
P50MEDIAN$49.06$102,045
P75$58.59$121,867
P90$65.70$136,656

Market Context Signal

JOLTS · professional sector
Active
Openings Rate
5.0%
Quits Rate
2.1%

Professional & Business Services openings fell 119K to 1.19M in August, rate 5.0%. BLS revised July up sharply, from 4.8% to 5.5%, so the three-month cooling reported last release did not happen: the sector is volatile, not in steady decline. Hires rose 36K, quits recovered to 2.1%, and layoffs fell 56K.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average geographers salary?

The national median salary for Geographers is $102,045 per year ($49.06/hr) according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data. The middle 50% earn between $80,288 and $121,867 annually.

How much do top-earning geographers make?

The 90th percentile salary for Geographers is $136,656 per year ($65.70/hr). The 75th percentile is $121,867 per year.

What is the entry-level salary for geographers?

Entry-level Geographers (10th percentile) earn approximately $66,768 per year ($32.10/hr). The 25th percentile is $80,288 per year.

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Geographers Salary by State

Top 5 states by employment
Maryland210 workersTexas180 workersVirginia130 workersCalifornia80 workersIllinois40 workers

About This Data

Wage figures on this page come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2025 release. OEWS surveys roughly 1.1 million establishments annually. It is the most comprehensive employer-reported wage dataset in the United States.

P10 through P90 percentiles represent the wage distribution across all surveyed employers (not self-reported by workers). Geographic adjustments use BLS-derived cost multipliers calibrated from regional wage variation.

Wages are estimates. Individual compensation depends on experience, education, employer size, industry, and negotiation. Use this as benchmark context, not absolute ground truth.

Next OEWS release: May 2027Verify on BLS.gov →

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